Ira
Martin Wentworth, president of the Wentworth Boot and Shoe Company of Oakland,
was born in Rochester, New Hampshire, June 22, 1837, a son of Stephen and
Lucinda (Hayes) Wentworth. He is
descended in the sixth generation from Elder William Wentworth, the friend and
disciple of Rev. John Wheelwright.
William Wentworth, born in Alford, Lincolnshire, England in 1615, came
to Massachusetts in 1636, and in August 4, 1639, with Wheelwright and thirty-three
others, signed what they called “A Combination for a Government at Exter, New
Hampshire,” and settled in that colony.
He died in Dover, New Hampshire, March 16, 1697. Stephen Wentworth, born in New Hampshire, in
1800, became a skilled machanic in many lines, and more especially as a blacksmith
and wheelwright, in which department he did much work for the Portsmouth Navy
Yard. He died of erysipelas in 1855,
comparatively young, longevity being a marked inheritance of the Wentworth
family. His brothers and sisters, nine
in number, all lived to be about eighty.
Lucinda Hayes Wentworth, was a daughter of Ensign Nathaniel Hayes of
Revolutionary fame, who lived to the age of ninety and nearly all of his seven
or eight children lived to be over eighty, Mrs. Wentworth reaching the age of
eighty-three. Grandmothers Wentworth
and Hayes both lived to an advanced age.
Ira
M. Wentworth, the subject of this sketch, received a limited education in his
youth, and early learned from his father how to use the tools of various
handcrafts, working under him until his death.
He had learned to manufacture shoes at the age of sixteen, and before he
was twenty he could shoe a horse or an ox, and had also picked up the trade of
carpenter. At his father’s death he
continued to work for his mother, and helped her to settle his father’s estate
to the best advantage. He manufactured
shoes in his mother’s factory in his native town for the firm of Atherton &
Stetson, of Pearl street, Boston, and in the financial panic of 1857, he was
entrusted by the local bank with the exchange of $10,000 of their currency for
the issues of other banks, and discharged the commission without
misadventure. His parents had fourteen
children, of whom ten grew to maturity, and nine—six sons and three daughters
–are living, in 1890, the oldest being Charles H., of Boston, born in 1827.
In
1859 Mr. Wentworth was married, in his
native town, to Miss Mary H. Place, also a native of that place, a daughter of
Leonard F. and Mary H. Place. The
mother died in middle life, but the father is still living, in 1890, a resident
of San Francisco, aged over seventy.
Mr. and Mrs. Wentworth have one child, Miss Lulu L. Mr. Wentworth came to California in 1863,
leaving New York, April 1, and arriving in San Francisco, by way of Panama, on
April 28, of that year. He first went
to work in Georgetown, El Dorado County, as a blacksmith and wheel-wright,
remaining but a few months when he returned to the coast and worked in the navy
yard about four months. His next job
was as a conductor on the Mission Railroad in San Francisco, from which he was
transferred eight months later to the position of cash receiver in the office
of the company, being in their employ thirteen months in all. Seeking to better his financial condition he
was induced to take the position of cutter for a custom shoe-store, where he
remained but a short time, when he engaged in the shoe manufacturing business
in a small way, on his own account.
From that time, November, 1864, to the present he has been engaged in
that industry pushing forward from a very modest beginning until the company of
which he is the president, organized in Berkeley in 1883, and removed to
Oakland in 1885, has come to be recognized as holding the front rank in that
line, and one of the great manufacturing enterprises of this city. The factory, 40 x 100 feet, and four stories
high, at the foot of Sixteeth street, is conveniently situated for the shipment
of it product by rail or water. It is
furnished with the latest improved machinery, and employs from forty to eighty
hands, according to the pressure of business, its capacity being 600 pairs per
day. While the chief product is in
heavy goods, other and finer goods are also manufactured, as well as certain
specialties adapted to the use of different mechanics and laborers. Mr.
Wenworth’s familiarity with the requirements of the general market and the
peculiar needs of artisans and workmen, has enabled him to direct the
facilities of the factory into producing goods that are yearly becoming more
popular. For the local trade of this
city he also conducts a retail store at 1059 Washington street, with a large
and varied assortment of their goods, but their trade is chiefly wholesale, and
of large proportions all over the Pacific coast.
Mr.
Wentworth’s only heavy reverse has been outside of his manufacturing business,
and was due to his purchase of a large tract of land in Berkeley on a declining
market in 1878, by which he lost the fruits of many years of patient toil in a
profitable business in which he is a master craftsman. He was elected a Trustee of Berkeley, in
1879, but has filled no other public office.
He is a member of Oakland Lodge, No. 188, F. & A. M.
Transcribed
Karen L. Pratt.
Source:
"The Bay of San Francisco," Vol. 1, page 596-597, Lewis
Publishing Co, 1892.
© 2004 Karen L. Pratt.