San Francisco County
Biographies
ARTHUR S. BARBER
ARTHUR
S. BARBER, one of the oldest and most prominent citizens of Alameda, was born in Yorkshire, England, May
24, 1817. His father was a teacher of private schools
by profession, and Arthur in his youth assisted him. About the age of sixteen years he began to
learn the printer’s trade, and followed that and teaching up to the time he
came to America in 1840. Landing at New York, in May, he visited
western Virginia, taught school in Ohio, and then, in the
vicinity of Racine, Wisconsin, he purchased a tract
of land, in company with an old friend from England. Next he worked at his trade awhile in Chicago, and then filled up the
remainder of four years (in obtaining a title for land) in employment at the
northern Illinois lead mines. Soon the California gold excitement reached
him, and he decided to come to the source of the same. Before starting, however, he married, April
17, 1849,
Miss Elmira Burton, a native of the New England States. He and his wife and two young gentlemen
acquaintances left for California, the former going by
steamer to St. Joseph, Missouri, and the latter driving
ox teams for that point. They arrived on
the upper Sacramento
river after the rainy season had set in. After camping two weeks at Lassen’s, where Redding is now situated, and where their
cattle, through starvation, was eating the mountain laurel and being poisoned
to death by it. Mr. Barber and others in
the company built a boat and floated down to Sacramento. Before arriving there, however, they camped
on the South Fork, on what was supposed to be high ground; but in the morning
they were routed out by a flood. During
the sojourn through the winter in Sacramento they were also
circumscribed in their operations by the floods.
In
the early part of 1850 Mr. Barber went up to Marysville, with the hope of
finding dry land. Locating in a tent, he
bought a lot upon which to build, and for some time he kept a house of
entertainment, and also worked for a time on the Marysville Herald. While living there he had the misfortune, December
28, 1851,
to lose his wife by death, who left one son, James B.,
the present tax-collector of Alameda. In December, 1853, he came down to Alameda, arriving the day
before Christmas, and since that time he has made his home at this point. Buying a store at the corner of High and Jackson streets, formerly kept
by James J. Tay, he conducted it until the advent of
the railroad, now the Southern Pacific Railroad, when he moved his store and
business to Park street, and conducted it there
until 1882. Thus he is one of the oldest
merchants of Alameda. In March, 1855, he was appointed Postmaster,
under President Fillmore’s administration, and held the office for thirty-four
years. What a testimonial to his
efficiency as a public officer! His
present place of residence on High street he purchased in 1855.
For
his present wife Mr. Barber married, October
7, 1854,
Miss Sarah Stevens, a native of Maine, and they now have
three daughters and two sons, viz.: Arthur F., Alfred Stevens, Emma T.,
Florence Elizabeth and Mabel Helen. The
eldest daughter, Emma T., is now the wife of Alfred Banister, the son of Rev.
Dr. Edward Banister, formerly of Alameda.
In
political matters Mr. Barber has been a Republican ever since the organization
of the party; has also long been a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church,
filling some important positions in the same; and he belongs to Oak Grove
Lodge, No. 164, F. & A. M., of Alameda, and the San Francisco
Society of California Pioneers.
Transcribed
by Donna L. Becker.
Source:
"The Bay of San Francisco," Vol. 2, Pages 487-488, Lewis Publishing
Co, 1892.
© 2005 Donna L.
Becker.
California Biography Project
San Francisco County
California Statewide
Golden Nugget Library