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THE LIFE STORY OF WALTER T. McGINLEY  

Written by John Steven McGroarty

 

 

            It would be difficult to convince the average small boy that the late Walter T. McGinley is not California’s outstanding hero.  He will point out that the General John C. Fremont fought one or two battles; that Admiral Stockton raised the American Flag here and there; and that Bret Harte wrote a few stories.

            But Walter T. McGinley managed a circus, above and beyond which there is no greater glory.  He knew Jumbo personally and called the dog-faced man by this first name.  He owned horses that actually won races and was one of the first men to operate a chain of movie theatres.  The fact that in later life he became the head of a powerful oil corporation bearing his name, is in the eyes of the young America, relatively unimportant.

            And there will be many grown-ups who will agree with the small boy, for everybody loves a circus, a show and a horse race, and Walter T. McGinley, during the last half century, was internationally renowned in the entertainment and sporting world.  The famous Lucky Baldwin drew to his side a character almost as picturesque as himself when he brought Mr. McGinley, as friend and guest to the celebrated ranch at Sierra Madre.  Later, as manager of the Baldwin Stocker estate, Mr. McGinley’s varied talents proved of inestimable value.  Always behind his unique gift of showmanship there lay a keen business instinct that made his every enterprise miraculously profitable.

            Just how Walter McGinley acquired his adoration for the nomadic life under the “big tops” is obscure.  Certainly nothing in his immediate antecedents presaged the path he was to follow.  He was born in Mauch Chunk, Pennsylvania, November 17, 1869, son of John W. and Margaret (O’Donnell) McGinley.

            Nothing of showman about his father John W. McGinley.  He was a railroader; a master mechanic for the Lehigh Valley Railroad.  He loved the line and the beautiful valley it traversed.  He probably never dreamed that young Walter would not follow in his footsteps.  How could he guess, when he took the lad to see his first circus that the lure of the sawdust ring was already in his veins.

            He sent Walter to the parochial and public schools in Mauch Chunk and was highly gratified to discover that the boy evinced a marked aptitude for business and a leaning toward law.

            It was the Barnum and Bailey Circus that captured young Walter.  But he made a name for himself just the same, for before many years had elapsed, he was recognized as one of the foremost legal adjusters in the business and his services were in constant demand.  During his circus career he was identified with almost everyone one of the major organizations; Barnum and Bailey; Forepaugh; Ringling Bros.; Wallace-Hagenbach; Walter Mains; Sells-Floto and others.

            He visited nearly every city and town in the United States and Canada and nearly every country on the globe.  He was an equally familiar figure in Los Angeles, New York, Paris, London, Berlin, Dublin and the Riviera.  Back in 1908 he gathered together a troupe of his own and made and extended tour of England and the continent, scoring a distinct popular and financial success.

            Then came the new form of entertainment, the Motion Picture.  Both press and public were inclined to scoff.  No real theatre would run them and the pioneer exhibitor was content to rent a vacant store or small hall and considered himself lucky if he could get ten cents a ticket.

            But Walter T. McGinley had at least some dim inkling of the future of the cinema.  Also, he had faith in his own lucky star and a confidence that is only born of success.  He was among the earliest to recognize the possibilities in pictures and established one of the first chains of movie theatres in New York City.

            The show business and the sporting world are closely allied.  Both contain their elements of drama and the man who is thrilled by the flying trapeze is sure to enjoy a good horse race.  Walter McGinley was no exception.  He loved fast horses and pedigreed dogs, and, in addition to his various business enterprises, found time to build up a highly creditable racing stable.  For many years the McGinley colors won distinction on the American, English and European turf.  His fondness for dogs finally centered in Llewellyn English setters and at one time he possessed one of the finest kennels in America and captured many coveted prizes in the big eastern shows.

            Mr. McGinley’s high place in the sporting and show worlds brought him into intimate contact with m any famous characters of the period.  Two of his closest friends where the late Tammany Bosses Richard Crocker and Big Tim Sullivan, and the trio often foregathered on Crocker’s celebrated estate in Ireland.

            Another fast friend was California’s own E. J. “Lucky” Baldwin, whom Mr. McGinley had contacted on one of his business trips to the Coast.  The far-famed Baldwin ranch was a place after his own heart and when, in 1915, he was asked to manage the Baldwin-Stocker estates, it afforded him the opportunity to carry out many development projects that he and Mr. Baldwin had planned together.

            There are some men who seem to have been predestined to make money.  Walter T. McGinley was one of this ilk.  When the discovery of new fields gave added impetus to California’s oil industry, Mr. McGinley took and active interest in the new exploit-and in 1917 formed the McGinley Oil Company, of which he was the sole owner.

            His uncanny ability to grasp the working details of unfamiliar enterprises enabled him to speedily master the intricacies of oil.  He personally guided the activities of his petroleum venture and was the successful developer of thirty-six wells which yielded a prodigious income.

            Walter T. McGinley was a true sportsman.  He placed his hunches and baked his judgment in cash.  He accepted his gains modestly and took his losses “on the chin.” Behind a gruff exterior beat a heart attuned to the sufferings of others.  That was his life secret and few recipients of his bounty knew to thank and he never told.  It is estimated that his charities exceeded several millions of dollars and yet few of his munificent bequests were attended with publicity.  For a man who spent nearly all his life in the show business, Mr. McGinley was unusually shy of the limelight.

            Walter T. McGinley passed away September 18, 1932, just two months prior to his sixty-third birthday and the e of carrying on the mammoth oil company, a legion of minor interest and a surprisingly long list of benevolences, has been assumed by Charles E. McGinley, his “right hand man” for many years.

           

 

Transcribed By:  Michele Y. Larsen on October 3, 2012.

Source: California of the South Vol. V,  by John Steven McGroarty, Pages 285-288, Clarke Publ., Chicago, Los Angeles,  Indianapolis.  1933.


© 2012 Michele Y. Larsen.

 

 

 

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