Butte County
Biographies
EUGENE FORTUNE COUTOLENC
EUGENE FORTUNE COUTOLENC.--In the town of Jaurziers, in the beautiful valley of
the Ubaye, in the department of Basses-Alps, surrounded by the magnificent
scenery so common in the mountain region of the south of France, lived the honorable French
family of Jean Antoine and Antoinette (Bellon) Coutolenc. To this worthy couple a son, Eugene Fortune,
was born. His grandfather, Antoine
Coutolenc was a merchant and trader. He
had made contracts to the amount of eighty thousand francs with Napoleon’s
troops when they were on their way to Italy, but lost it all when the
French government failed to pay the obligation.
Eugene’s father was a butcher. He was married twice; of the first union
there were two children, one of whom,
Jean Coutolenc, came to California in 1851, became a butcher
and died at St. Helena where he was eighty-two years of age.
The second marriage resulted in the birth of eight children; two of them
are in California and are the only survivors
of the family: Auguste, of San Francisco, and Eugene F., of this
review. The father died on March 19,
1871, after having lived a long and useful life.
The third
in the family of eight children, Eugene F. Coutolenc, was born in 1854 and was
reared in Jaurziers, where he attended the public school. Even when he was a small lad he worked around
his father’s butcher shop, and in time he became an adept at the trade. When he was nineteen, in 1873, he arrived in San Francisco, where his two older
brothers were located, one in that city and the other across the bay, in Oakland. For one year he was employed in the
packing-house of Barraty and Coutolenc.
He then crossed the bay and went to work for the brother who had a
market in Oakland. While he
was working for his brother he spent his odd moments in the study of English,
and his evenings in attending night school. Thus soon learning to speak the
language of his adopted country.
Desiring to go into business for himself, he opened a wholesale and
retail coffee house at 30 Clay Street San Francisco, continuing for six
months. He then went over to the bay to Sausalito and entered the employ of a
Mr. Josse, who conducted a meat market there, but soon after he bought the
business with Jean Barraty for a partner, the firm doing business under the
name of Barraty and Coutolenc. This
establishment is still doing business and is being conducted by Edward Barraty,
a son of the former proprietor and an ex-mayor of Sausalito. Mr. Coutolenc sold his
interest after two years and returned to Oakland to work for his brother,
Jean, in a shop known as the Willow Market, located at Third and Jefferson
Streets, continuing for two years.
Mr.
Coutolenc was married in Sausalito on January 19, 1879 to Miss Gabrielle
Picard, who was born in Chinon, Department of Incre-et-Loire, France, and came to San Francisco with her parents when she
was a young woman. Some time after their
marriage the young couple went to Butte County to visit Mrs. Coutolenc parents,
and upon their return to Oakland, Mr. Coutolenc bought out his brother and
conducted the Willow market alone for two years, then on account of ill health
he sold out and went to St. Helena, where in partnership with his brother Jean
he ran a shop for a like period.
Meanwhile his wife died and he became so ill that a physician advised
him to take a sea voyage to the Sandwich Islands for a change. This he did, in 1884, and remained there five
months. While in the islands he became
acquainted with a young lady and their acquaintance resulted in their marriage
on February 7, 1885. This lady was Miss
Amelie Rochet, born near Lausanne, Canton Vaud, Lake Geneva, Switzerland, a daughter of Jean David
and Hortense (Lambelet) Rochet. They
were farmers who spent their entire lives in their native canton where their
five children were born, three of whom are now living: One brother, Louis, is in Switzerland; a sister, Adele, Mrs. P.
Remond, lives in Berkeley; and Mrs. Coutolenc, the youngest. She received a good education and was
traveling companion to an English woman, and had spent considerable time in London. Going to the Sandwich Islands in 1883, with this
family. There she met Mr. Coutolenc.
After
their marriage, Mr. Coutolenc’s health having become normal once more, he
brought his bride back to California and they located in Butte County. He leased a store and ranch from Victor
Poumarat, at the place now known as Coutolenc, and engaged in the general
mercantile business and in raising hogs and packing pork for the markets. At the end of five years he had prospered so
well that he bought the various properties from Mr. Poumarat and at once
erected a new hotel, built a concrete reservoir, piped the water from a large
spring to it, and from there to the hotel and cottages, which he had erected
for his summer boarders and tenants. He
ran the hotel, store, and the pork-packing business, and was very successful.
Mr.
Poumarat had the post office then named Lovelock at his place and served as
postmaster for several years, but after that did not want to bother with it, so
got a Mr. Benner to take it, and it was moved to his place, about a mile and a
half north, still retaining the name of Lovelock. When Mr. Coutolenc first located on the place
he was advised to try to regain the post office. He waited two years, then secured enough
signers to a petition and the office was moved to his place again, and he was
appointed postmaster. This move created
a disturbance in the neighborhood of Mr. Benner’s place and as a result the
office was moved back there. Our subject
could see the necessity of having an office in his neighborhood for the
convenience of the citizens and suggested that it be named Old Lovelock, but at
this the postal authorities demurred and the petition was denied. He persisted in his efforts and at last an
office was established at his place and named Coutolenc, in his honor, and he
was appointed postmaster by Mr. Wanamaker, and held the position for nineteen
years, his good wife being his able assistant.
In 1909, he sold out his store and other holdings to Clarence Musselman,
and moved to Chico Vecino, where he bought a house at Fourth and Laburnum Streets:
he later bought a store on Esplanade and started a meat market which he
ran for several years when he sold the business.
Mr. And
Mrs. Coutolenc have had five children:
Adele, who died at the age of seven years; Leila, Mrs. P. L. Roberts, of
Chico; Ida, a graduate of the Chico High School and the State Normal, is
teaching in Oakland; Valentine, a graduate of the Chico High School, and now a
student at the Chico State Normal; and Eugene David, at home. Mr. Coutolenc has always favored good schools
and for years was a trustee of the Coutolenc district, named in his honor, and
he served as clerk of the board for some time. In politics he is a
Democrat. Mr. Coutolenc is interested in
mining, owning a two-thirds interest in a mining property with Mr. Poumarat as
a partner. This is a free-milling
gold-ore quartz claim and promises to develop into a good investment. Mr. and Mrs. Coutolenc are citizens of the
country.
Transcribed by Louise E.
Shoemaker, April 6h 2008.
Source:
"History of Butte County, Cal.," by George C. Mansfield, Pages 844-846,
Historic Record Co, Los Angeles, CA, 1918.
© 2008 Louise E. Shoemaker.
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